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arXiv 1004.0801cond-mat.supr-con
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铁基超导体的Tc和态密度与负离子高度的关系

Anion height dependence of Tc and density of states in iron based superconductors

E. Z. Kuchinskii, I. A. Nekrasov, M. V. Sadovskii

摘要:

对最近发现的铁基高温超导体的典型代表REOFe(As,P)(RE=La,Ce,Nd,Sm,Tb),Ba_2Fe_2As,(Sr,Ca)FFe_2As,Sr_4Sc_2 O_6 Fe_2 P_2,LiFe_2As和Fe(Se,Te)进行了系统的从头算LDA计算。在费米能级上观察到总态密度随阴离子相对于Fe层高度的变化的非单调行为,在Dz_a~1.37A处有最大值,这归因于Fe-As(P,Se,Te)杂化的变化。这导致在实验中观察到的超导转变温度Tc的类似的依赖性。适合这种依赖于基本BCS理论产生半定量的协议与实验数据的Tc为整个类的铁基超导体。与Allen-Dynes公式类似的拟合低估了最大值附近的Tc,表明该区域非声子配对的可能重要性。这些结果清楚地表明,不同类型的铁基超导体之间的Tc变化的主要影响是由于相应的费米能级的态密度的变化。

英文摘要:

Systematic ab initio LDA calculations were performed for all the typical representatives of recently discovered class of iron based high-temperature superconductors: REOFe(As,P) (RE=La,Ce,Nd,Sm,Tb), Ba2Fe2As, (Sr,Ca)FFeAs, Sr4Sc2O6Fe2P2, LiFeAs and Fe(Se,Te). Non-monotonic behavior of total density of states at the Fermi level is observed as a function of anion height relative to Fe layer with maximum at about Dz_a~1.37A, attributed to changing Fe - As (P,Se,Te) hybridization. This leads to a similar dependence of superconducting transition temperature Tc as observed in the experiments. The fit of this dependence to elementary BCS theory produces semiquantitative agreement with experimental data for Tc for the whole class of iron based superconductors. The similar fit to Allen - Dynes formula underestimates Tc in the vicinity of the maximum, signifying the possible importance of non - phonon pairing in this region. These results unambiguously demonstrate that the main effect of Tc variation between different types of iron based superconductors is due to the corresponding variation of the density of states at the Fermi level.

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