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arXiv 1003.0433astro-ph.SR
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慢旋体EK Eri的类太阳振荡和磁活动

Solar-like oscillations and magnetic activity of the slow rotator EK Eri

T. H. Dall, H. Bruntt, D. Stello, K. G. Strassmeier

摘要:

我们的目标是了解非径向振荡和恒星磁活动之间的相互作用,并测试磁活动恒星的星震学的可行性。我们分析了30年的光度时间序列数据,3年的HARPS径向速度监测,和3个晚上的高节奏的HARPS asteroseismic数据。我们构建了一个高S/N的HARPS光谱,我们用来确定大气参数和化学成分。在不同的旋转阶段观察到的光谱进行分析,以寻找温度或丰度变化的迹象。投影旋转速度的上限来自非常高分辨率的CES光谱。我们检测到的振荡EK Eri的最大功率的nu_max = 320+/-32 muHz的频率,我们得出的峰值振幅每径向模式的~0.15米/秒,这是一个因素的~3低于预期。我们认为,磁场可能起到抑制低阶模的作用。无法从现有数据中提取单个频率。我们得到精确的大气参数,完善我们以前的分析。我们确认,主要的光变化是由于冷点,但其他的贡献可能需要考虑在内。我们建议自转周期是测光周期的两倍,即,P_rot = 2 P_phot = 617.6 d。我们从导出的参数得出结论,v sin i < 0.40 km/s。我们还链接的时间序列的直接磁场测量文献中,我们新推导的光度星历。

英文摘要:

We aim to understand the interplay between non-radial oscillations and stellar magnetic activity and test the feasibility of doing asteroseismology of magnetically active stars. We analyze 30 years of photometric time-series data, 3 years of HARPS radial velocity monitoring, and 3 nights of high-cadence HARPS asteroseismic data. We construct a high-S/N HARPS spectrum that we use to determine atmospheric parameters and chemical composition. Spectra observed at different rotation phases are analyzed to search for signs of temperature or abundance variations. An upper limit on the projected rotational velocity is derived from very high-resolution CES spectra. We detect oscillations in EK Eri with a frequency of the maximum power of nu_max = 320+/-32 muHz, and we derive a peak amplitude per radial mode of ~0.15 m/s, which is a factor of ~3 lower than expected. We suggest that the magnetic field may act to suppress low-degree modes. Individual frequencies can not be extracted from the available data. We derive accurate atmospheric parameters, refining our previous analysis. We confirm that the main light variation is due to cool spots, but that other contributions may need to be taken into account. We suggest that the rotation period is twice the photometric period, i.e., P_rot = 2 P_phot = 617.6 d. We conclude from our derived parameters that v sin i < 0.40 km/s. We also link the time series of direct magnetic field measurements available in the literature to our newly derived photometric ephemeris.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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