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arXiv 1002.4477astro-ph.SR
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HD 209621:中子俘获元素丰度

HD 209621: Abundances of neutron-capture elements

Aruna Goswami, Wako Aoki

摘要:

从斯巴鲁望远镜高色散摄谱仪获得的高分辨率光谱已被用来更新恒星大气参数和恒星HD 209621的金属丰度。我们推导出这颗恒星的金属丰度为[Fe/H] = -1.93,并发现碳和重元素相对于铁有很大的增强。更新的元素丰度的四个S-过程元素(Y,Ce,Pr,Nd)以及一些其他重元素(Sr,Zr,Ba,La,Sm,Eu,Er,Pb)的丰度的第一次估计报告。恒星大气参数,有效温度,Teff,和表面重力,log g(4500 K,2.0),确定从LTE分析使用模型大气。估计[Ba/Eu] =+0.35,将这颗恒星归类为CEMP-(r+s)星;然而,HD 209621中的s-元素丰度模式是CH星的特征;值得注意的是,第二峰的s-过程元素比第一峰的s-过程元素更增强。还发现HD 209621显示出第3峰s过程元素铅(Pb)的大幅增强,[Pb/Fe] =+1.88。两个中子捕获过程,r-和s-观测到的丰度的相对贡献检查使用参数模型为基础的分析,这暗示HD 209621中的中子捕获元素主要起源于s-过程。

英文摘要:

High resolution spectra obtained from the Subaru Telescope High Dispersion Spectrograph have been used to update the stellar atmospheric parameters and metallicity of the star HD 209621. We have derived a metallicity of [Fe/H] = -1.93 for this star, and have found a large enhancement of carbon and of heavy elements, with respect to iron. Updates on the elemental abundances of four s-process elements (Y, Ce, Pr, Nd) along with the first estimates of abundances for a number of other heavy elements (Sr, Zr, Ba, La, Sm, Eu, Er, Pb) are reported. The stellar atmospheric parameters, the effective temperature, Teff, and the surface gravity, log g (4500 K, 2.0), are determined from LTE analysis using model atmospheres. Estimated [Ba/Eu] = +0.35, places the star in the group of CEMP-(r+s) stars; however, the s-elements abundance pattern seen in HD 209621 is characteristic of CH stars; notably, the 2nd-peak s-process elements are more enhanced than the first peak s-process elements. HD 209621 is also found to show a large enhancement of the 3rd-peak s-process element lead (Pb) with [Pb/Fe] = +1.88. The relative contributions of the two neutron-capture processes, r- and s- to the observed abundances are examined using a parametric model based analysis, that hints that the neutron-capture elements in HD 209621 primarily originate in s-process.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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