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arXiv 1002.3839quant-ph
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预示多项式时间量子态层析

Heralded Polynomial-Time Quantum State Tomography

Steven T. Flammia, David Gross, Stephen D. Bartlett, Rolando Somma

摘要:

我们描述了一个算法的量子态层析成像,在多项式时间收敛到一个估计,连同严格的误差界之间的保真度的估计和真实的状态。结果表明,在大量子系统上进行状态层析成像可能比状态空间的指数大小所暗示的更可行。在许多情况下,状态估计的正确性可以单独从数据中得到验证,而无需对测量状态的形式进行先验假设。

英文摘要:

We describe an algorithm for quantum state tomography that converges in polynomial time to an estimate, together with a rigorous error bound on the fidelity between the estimate and the true state. The result suggests that state tomography on large quantum systems may be much more feasible than the exponential size of state space suggests. In many situations, the correctness of the state estimate can be certified from the data alone, with no a priori assumptions on the form of the measured state.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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