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arXiv 1002.2549hep-thastro-ph.COgr-qc
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各向异性Weyl对称性与宇宙学

Anisotropic Weyl symmetry and cosmology

Taeyoon Moon, Phillial Oh, Jongsu Sohn

摘要:

我们构造了一个各向异性Weyl不变量理论的ADM形式主义,并讨论其宇宙学后果。它利用一个额外的标量场推广了Hoenava-Lifshitz引力的各向异性Weyl不变性。该作用在空间和时间度量分量的各向异性变换下是不变的,临界指数$z$为任意值。其中一个有趣的特征是宇宙学常数项保持了$z=-3$的各向异性对称性。我们还包括普通物质,并表明,它可以保持各向异性的Weylinvariance,如果状态方程满足$P_m= zρ_m/3$。然后,我们研究了具有和不具有各向异性Weyl不变性的Einstein-Hilbert-anisotropic Weyl(EHaW)作用量的宇宙学。临界指数$z$与状态方程参数$ω_m$的相关性为宇宙学研究提供了新的视角。我们还证明,对于特定的$z=-3$值,EHaW作用量允许存在一个晚期加速宇宙.

英文摘要:

We construct an anisotropic Weyl invariant theory in the ADM formalism and discuss its cosmological consequences. It extends the original anisotropic Weyl invariance of Hořava-Lifshitz gravity using an extra scalar field. The action is invariant under the anisotropic transformations of the space and time metric components with an arbitrary value of the critical exponent $z$. One of the interesting features is that the cosmological constant term maintains the anisotropic symmetry for $z=-3$. We also include the ordinary matter and show that it can preserve the anisotropic Weylinvariance if the equation of state satisfies $P_m= zρ_m/3$. Then, we study cosmology of the Einstein-Hilbert-anisotropic Weyl (EHaW) action including the ordinary matter both with or without anisotropic Weyl invariance. The correlation of the critical exponent $z$ and the equation of state parameter $ω_m$ provides a new perspective of the cosmology. It is also shown that for particular value of $z=-3$, the EHaW action admits a late time accelerating universe.

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