arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1002.0728cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.other
收藏

单个吸附的间酞菁分子(M $\equiv$ Fe,Co)中隧道电子引起的磁跃迁

Magnetic transitions induced by tunnelling electrons in individual adsorbed M-Phthalocyanine molecules (M $\equiv$ Fe, Co)

Jean-Pierre Gauyacq, Frederico D. Novaes, Nicolás Lorente

摘要:

本文对吸附在Cu(110)(2 $\times$ 1)-O表面上的Fe-Pc和吸附在Pb(111)岛上的Co-Pc分子中的隧穿电子引起的磁跃迁进行了理论研究。磁转变对应于金属离子的自旋角动量相对于周围环境和可能的外加磁场的取向的变化。用密度泛函理论(DFT)输运方法研究了Fe-Pc吸附体系,结果表明:(1)Fe-Pc吸附体系中Fe原子的磁结构与自由Fe原子或其它吸附体系中Fe原子的磁结构不同;(2)电子(空穴)注入Fe-Pc吸附体系中Fe原子主要涉及Fe $3d_{z^2}$轨道.这些结果充分说明了系统的磁结构和负责磁转变的过程。在强耦合的方法处理的动力学的隧穿电子引起的磁跃迁。将Fe-Pc处理扩展到Co-Pc情况。本计算准确地再现了磁性IETS(非弹性电子隧穿光谱)实验所观察到的磁性跃迁的强度,特别是,占主导地位的吸附M-Pc分子的传导中的非弹性电流。

英文摘要:

We report on a theoretical study of magnetic transitions induced by tunnelling electrons in individual adsorbed M-Phthalocyanine (M-Pc) molecules where M is a metal atom: Fe-Pc on a Cu(110)(2$\times$1)-O surface and Co-Pc layers on Pb(111) islands. The magnetic transitions correspond to the change of orientation of the spin angular momentum of the metal ion with respect to the surroundings and possibly an applied magnetic field. The adsorbed Fe-Pc system is studied with a Density Functional Theory (DFT) transport approach showing that i) the magnetic structure of the Fe atom in the adsorbed Fe-Pc is quite different from that of the free Fe atom or of other adsorbed Fe systems and ii) that injection of electrons (holes) into the Fe atom in the adsorbed Fe-Pc molecule dominantly involves the Fe $3d_{z^2}$ orbital. These results fully specify the magnetic structure of the system and the process responsible for magnetic transitions. The dynamics of the magnetic transitions induced by tunnelling electrons is treated in a strong-coupling approach. The Fe-Pc treatment is extended to the Co-Pc case. The present calculations accurately reproduce the strength of the magnetic transitions as observed by magnetic IETS (Inelastic Electron Tunnelling Spectroscopy) experiments; in particular, the dominance of the inelastic current in the conduction of the adsorbed M-Pc molecule is accounted for.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑