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3C 84(NGC 1275)2005年突出早期的VLBI监测

VLBI Monitoring of 3C 84 (NGC 1275) in Early Phase of the 2005 Outburst

Hiroshi Nagai, Kenta Suzuki, Keiichi Asada, Motoki Kino, Seiji Kameno, Akihiro Doi, Makoto Inoue, Jun Kataoka, Uwe Bach, Tomoya Hirota, Naoko Matsumoto, Mareki … 展开作者

Hiroshi Nagai, Kenta Suzuki, Keiichi Asada, Motoki Kino, Seiji Kameno, Akihiro Doi, Makoto Inoue, Jun Kataoka, Uwe Bach, Tomoya Hirota, Naoko Matsumoto, Mareki Honma, Hideyuki Kobayashi, Kenta Fujisawa

摘要:

利用多历元甚长基线干涉测量(VLBI)技术对3C 84的亚pc尺度喷流进行了研究。在2005年开始的射电爆发之后,我们在2006-2009年期间与日本VLBI网络(JVN)和VLBI射电天体测量探索(VERA)进行了14个历元的VLBI观测。我们证实,爆发与中央~1 pc核心,伴随着一个新的组件的出现。这是喷流活动重现的显著证据。新的成分在2008年变得更亮,与费米伽马射线太空望远镜在同一时间观察到的恒定伽马射线发射形成对比。我们发现,从2007/297(2007年10月24日)到2009/114(2009年4月24日),新分量的预测速度为0.23 c。该组件的移动方向与预先存在的组件的移动方向相差约40度。这是第一次测量的运动学的一个亚pc喷注在伽玛射线活跃阶段。可能的检测射流减速和射流运动学与伽玛射线发射进行了讨论。

英文摘要:

Multi-epoch Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) study of the sub-pc scale jet of 3C 84 is presented. We carried out 14-epoch VLBI observations during 2006-2009 with the Japanese VLBI Network (JVN) and the VLBI Exploration of Radio Astrometry (VERA), immediately following the radio outburst that began in 2005. We confirmed that the outburst was associated with the central ~1 pc core, accompanying the emergence of a new component. This is striking evidence of the recurrence of jet activity. The new component became brighter during 2008, in contrast to the constant gamma-ray emission that was observed with the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope during the same time. We found that the projected speed of the new component is 0.23c from 2007/297 (2007 October 24) to 2009/114 (2009 April 24). The direction of movement of this component differs from that of the pre-existing component by ~40 degree. This is the first measurement of kinematics of a sub-pc jet in a gamma-ray active phase. Possible detection of jet deceleration and the jet kinematics in connection with the gamma-ray emission is discussed.

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