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arXiv 1001.0675math-phmath.MP
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发散级数的求和:依赖于序的映射

Summation of divergent series: Order-dependent mapping

Jean Zinn-Justin

摘要:

求和方法在量子场论中起着非常重要的作用,因为所有的微扰级数都是发散的,并且展开参数并不总是很小。一些方法已尝试在这方面,最显着的帕德逼近,博雷尔-帕德求和,博雷尔变换与映射,我们简要介绍和一个我们集中在这里,顺序相关映射(ODM)。我们回顾了方法的基础,对于一类级数,我们给出了直观的论据来解释它的收敛性,并通过几个简单的例子来说明它的性质。该方法自提出以来,得到了严格的收敛性证明.该方法也有许多应用,我们将列出几个。

英文摘要:

Summation methods play a very important role in quantum field theory because all perturbation series are divergent and the expansion parameter is not always small. A number of methods have been tried in this context, most notably Pade approximants, Borel--Pade summation, Borel transformation with mapping, which we briefly describe and one on which we concentrate here, Order-Dependent Mapping (ODM). We recall the basis of the method, for a class of series we give intuitive arguments to explain its convergence and illustrate its properties by several simple examples. Since the method was proposed, some rigorous convergence proofs were given. The method has also found a number of applications and we shall list a few.

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