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arXiv 0912.4322quant-ph
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核自旋扩散下量子点中Overhauser场的动力学

Dynamics of Overhauser Field under nuclear spin diffusion in a quantum dot

Zhe-Xuan Gong, Zhang-qi Yin, L. -M. Duan

摘要:

利用核自旋准备将奥弗豪泽场与核自旋锁定,可以显著增强电子自旋的相干性。提出了一个计算量子点中内禀核自旋扩散下Overhauser场长时间动力学的理论模型。我们得到了一个简化的扩散方程,可以数值求解,并定量地显示了奈特位移和电子介导的核自旋触发器如何影响核自旋扩散。这些结果解释了最近的几个实验观测,其中Overhauser场的衰减时间测量在不同的配置下,包括外部磁场的变化,电子自旋配置在一个双点,和初始核自旋极化率。

英文摘要:

The coherence of electron spin can be significantly enhanced by locking the Overhauser field from nuclear spins using the nuclear spin preparation. We propose a theoretical model to calculate the long time dynamics of the Overhauser field under intrinsic nuclear spin diffusion in a quantum dot. We obtain a simplified diffusion equation that can be numerically solved and show quantitatively how the Knight shift and the electron-mediated nuclear spin flip-flop affect the nuclear spin diffusion. The results explain several recent experimental observations, where the decay time of Overhauser field is measured under different configurations, including variation of the external magnetic field, the electron spin configuration in a double dot, and the initial nuclear spin polarization rate.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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