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arXiv 0912.1268cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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纤维尺度下纺织材料的有限元模拟

Finite element simulation of textile materials at the fiber scale

Damien Durville

摘要:

本文提出了一种模拟纺织材料力学行为的通用方法,该方法考虑了纺织材料的所有本构单元纤维及其之间的接触。一个有限元代码,基于隐式求解器,开发模型样品的编织织物作为组件提交大位移和发展之间的接触摩擦相互作用的梁。特别注意的是在这种结构中发生的大量接触的检测和建模。强大的模型和高效的算法允许考虑由数百根纤维制成的样品。根据所选择的编织模式,通过模拟得到了织物的未知初始形态,为纤维轨迹和丝束截面形状提供了有用的信息。然后,在存在弹性基质的情况下,可以将各种负载情况施加到纺织品样品,以便识别其在不同的请求下的机械行为。涂层织物样品上进行的模拟结果给出说明的方法。

英文摘要:

A general approach to simulate the mechanical behavior of textile materials by taking into account all their constitutive elementary fibers and contacts between them is presented in this paper. A finite element code, based on an implicit solver, is develop to model samples of woven fabrics as assemblies of beams submitted to large displacements and developing contactfriction interactions between themselves. Special attention is paid to the detection and modeling of the numerous contacts occurring in this kind of structures. Robust models and efficient algorithms allow to consider samples made of few hundreds of fibers. The unknown initial configuration of the woven fabric is obtained by simulation according to the chosen weaving pattern, providing useful informations on fibers trajectories and tows crosssections shapes. Various loading cases can then be applied to the textile sample, in presence of an elastic matrix, so as to identify its mechanical behavior under different solicitations. Results of simulations performed on coated fabric samples are given to illustrate the approach.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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