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arXiv 0911.0832nucl-ex
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~ 4 He(e,e 'p)~ 3 H的质子介质修饰

Proton Medium Modifications from 4He(e,e'p)3H

S. Strauch, S. Malace, M. Paolone

摘要:

准弹性核子敲出中的极化转移对核子在核介质中的性质很敏感。在杰斐逊实验室的实验E03-104中,我们以前所未有的精度测量了Q^2为0.8(GeV/c)^2和1.3(GeV/c)^2时4 He(e,e 'p)3 H反应中质子的反冲极化。当模型中包含核子形状因子的密度相关介质修正时,通过完全相对论计算,很好地描述了测量的动量转移方向的横向和纵向极化转移系数。另一种模型的结果表明,这些可观的比例也很好地描述通过强电荷交换的最终状态的相互作用。(e,e 'p)反应中的激发极化对终态相互作用敏感,E03-104的数据将进一步限制这些模型。

英文摘要:

Polarization transfer in quasi-elastic nucleon knockout is sensitive to the properties of the nucleon in the nuclear medium. In experiment E03-104 at Jefferson Lab we measured the proton recoil polarization in the 4He(e,e'p)3H reaction at a Q^2 of 0.8 (GeV/c)^2 and 1.3 (GeV/c)^2 with unprecedented precision. The measured polarization-transfer coefficients transverse and longitudinal to the momentum-transfer direction are well described by a fully relativistic calculation when a density-dependent medium modification of the nucleon form factors is included in the model. Results of an alternative model show that the ratio of these observables is also well described through strong charge-exchange final-state interactions. The induced polarization in the (e,e'p) reaction is sensitive to the final-state interactions and the data from E03-104 will further constrain these models.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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