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arXiv 0910.4222quant-ph
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量子信息:原始概念和量子关联

Quantum information: primitive notions and quantum correlations

Valerio Scarani

摘要:

这一系列的介绍性讲座包括两个部分。在第一部分中,我快速回顾了量子物理的基本概念和量子信息的许多原语(iidoEe,人们必须以某种方式熟悉该领域的概念,如克隆,隐形传态,状态估计.)。第二部分详细介绍了量子关联的主题,包括替代理论失败的证据,无信号概率分布的形式主义的一些方面,以及对该领域当前研究主题的一些提示。

英文摘要:

This series of introductory lectures consists of two parts. In the first part, I rapidly review the basic notions of quantum physics and many primitives of quantum information (i.e. notions that one must be somehow familiar with in the field, like cloning, teleportation, state estimation...). The second part is devoted to a detailed introduction to the topic of quantum correlations, covering the evidence for failure of alternative theories, some aspects of the formalism of no-signaling probability distributions and some hints towards some current research topics in the field.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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