The magnetic properties and the spin dynamics of two molecular magnets have been investigated by magnetization and d.c. susceptibility measurements, Electron Paramagnetic Resonance (EPR) and proton Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) over a wide range of temperature (1.6-300K) at applied magnetic fields, H=0.5 and 1.5 Tesla. The two molecular magnets consist of CuII(saldmen)(H2O)}6{FeIII(CN)6}](ClO4)38H2O in short Cu6Fe and the analog compound with cobalt, Cu6Co. It is found that in Cu6Fe whose magnetic core is constituted by six Cu2+ ions and one Fe3+ ion all with s=1/2, a weak ferromagnetic interaction between Cu2+ moments through the central Fe3+ ion with J = 0.14 K is present, while in Cu6Co the Co3+ ion is diamagnetic and the weak interaction is antiferromagnetic with J = -1.12 K. The NMR spectra show the presence of non equivalent groups of protons with a measurable contact hyperfine interaction consistent with a small admixture of s-wave function with the d-function of the magnetic ion. The NMR relaxation results are explained in terms of a single ion (Cu2+, Fe3+, Co3+) uncorrelated spin dynamics with an almost temperature independent correlation time due to the weak magnetic exchange interaction. We conclude that the two molecular magnets studied here behave as single molecule paramagnets with a very weak intramolecular interaction, almost of the order of the dipolar intermolecular interaction. Thus they represent a new class of molecular magnets which differ from the single molecule magnets investigated up to now, where the intramolecular interaction is much larger than the intermolecular one.
Study of the local field distribution on a single-molecule magnet-by a single paramagnetic crystal; a DPPH crystal on the surface of an Mn12-acetate crystal
Importance of Paramagnetic Background Subtraction for Determining the Magnetic Moment in Epitaxially Grown Monolayer and Few-Layer van der Waals Magnets
Influence of magnetic field on paramagnetic-ferromagnetic transition in La$_{1-x}$Ca$_{x}$MnO$_{3}$ ($x\approx 0.25$) crystal: ultrasonic and transport studies
Multiple lattice instabilities resolved by magnetic-field and disorder sensitivities in cubic paramagnetic phase of the orbital-degenerate frustrated spinel MgV$_2$O$_4$
超声波速度测量的轨道简并沮丧尖晶石MgV $_2$ O $_4$中进行的高纯度的单晶，表现出连续的结构和反铁磁相变，并在无序引入的单晶，表现出自旋玻璃样的行为。测量结果表明，两种类型的不寻常的温度依赖性的弹性模量共存的立方顺磁相，这是解决了磁场和无序的敏感性：巨大的居里型软化与温度降低，和凹的温度依赖性的特征最小值。这些弹性异常表明晶格的耦合共存的轨道涨落和轨道自旋耦合激发。
Indication of antiferromagnetic interaction between paramagnetic Co ions in the diluted magnetic semiconductor Zn$_{1-x}$Co$_{x}$O
采用X射线磁性圆二色性（XMCD）技术研究了ZnO（0001）衬底上不同氧分压下同质外延生长的Zn $_{1-x}$ Co $_x$ O（$x=0.07$和0.10）薄膜在Co $2p$芯能级吸收边的磁性.吸收光谱的线形在所有的膜中是相同的，并且表明Co $^{2+}$离子取代了Zn位点。的磁场和温度的XMCD强度的依赖性是一致的磁化强度测量，表明除了钴有没有额外的来源的磁矩，并证明在同质外延Zn $_{1-x}$ Co $_{x}$ O薄膜的顺磁和铁磁成分的共存，相反，在异质外延Zn $_{1-x}$ Co $_{x}$ O薄膜的铁磁性先前研究。利用Curie-Weiss定律对XMCD的强度进行了分析，发现顺磁性Co离子之间存在反铁磁相互作用。缺失的XMCD强度和磁化强度信号表明，大多数的Co离子是非磁性的，可能是因为它们是强耦合的反铁磁彼此。在高真空中退火降低了顺磁和铁磁信号。我们将还原归因于Zn $_{1-x}$ Co $_{x}$ O中Co离子与反铁磁纳米团簇的热扩散和聚集。
Quantum Paramagnet and Frustrated Quantum Criticality in a Spin-One Diamond Lattice Antiferromagnet
受金刚石晶格反铁磁体NiRh $_2$ O $_4$中拓扑量子顺磁体概念的启发，我们提出了一个描述具有自旋1局域磁矩的金刚石材料的磁相互作用和性质的极小模型.我们的模型包括第一和第二邻居海森堡相互作用，以及一个本地的单离子自旋各向异性，这是允许的自旋一性质的本地矩和四重对称的系统。我们指出，存在着从单离子自旋各向异性占优势时的平凡量子顺磁体到交换占优势时的磁有序态的量子相变。由于受抑自旋相互作用，在量子顺磁态的磁激发支持广泛的简并带谱中的最低点。当系统接近转变时，广泛简并的玻色子模式在临界点变得至关重要，从而产生不寻常的磁性。我们的相图和实验预测的不同阶段提供了一个指南针的识别的基态NiRh $_2$ O $_4$。虽然我们的结果与拓扑量子顺磁的提议有本质的不同，但它代表了自旋为1的金刚石晶格反铁磁体的有趣的可能性。
