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arXiv 0909.3637cs.DS
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缓冲区大小受限的分组调度

Packet Scheduling in a Size-Bounded Buffer

Fei Li

摘要:

我们认为算法调度数据包的值和期限在一个大小有限的缓冲区。在任何时候,缓冲器最多可以存储B个分组。数据包会随着时间的推移而到达。每个数据包都有一个非负值和一个整数截止日期。在每个时间步中,最多可以发送一个数据包。数据包可以在发送之前的任何时候被丢弃。我们的目标是最大限度地提高总价值,通过提供数据包不迟于各自的截止日期。该模型推广了研究得很好的有界延迟模型(Hajek. CISS 2001年。Kesselman等人STOC 2001)。首先,我们提供了一个最佳的离线算法,这个模型。然后,我们提出了一个替代证明的2-竞争确定性在线算法(冯。arXiv 2009年7月)。我们还证明了一族(确定型和随机型)算法的竞争比的下界是2 - 1 / B。

英文摘要:

We consider algorithms to schedule packets with values and deadlines in a size-bounded buffer. At any time, the buffer can store at most B packets. Packets arrive over time. Each packet has a non-negative value and an integer deadline. In each time step, at most one packet can be sent. Packets can be dropped at any time before they are sent. The objective is to maximize the total value gained by delivering packets no later than their respective deadlines. This model generalizes the well-studied bounded-delay model (Hajek. CISS 2001. Kesselman et al. STOC 2001). We first provide an optimal offline algorithm for this model. Then we present an alternative proof of the 2-competitive deterministic online algorithm (Fung. arXiv July 2009). We also prove that the lower bound of competitive ratio of a family of (deterministic and randomized) algorithms is 2 - 1 / B.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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