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arXiv 0909.1846quant-ph
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振动增强量子输运

Vibration-enhanced quantum transport

F. L. Semião, K. Furuya, G. J. Milburn

摘要:

在本文中,我们研究的作用,集体振动运动的电子能量转移(EET)现象沿链的耦合电子偶极子与不同的激发频率。先前关于共轭聚合物样品中的EET的实验工作表明,大分子的共同结构框架在引起相干EET的能隙波动中引入了相关性。受这些结果的启发,我们提出了一个简单的模型,其中一个驱动的纳米机械谐振器模式调制耦合量子点的激发能,并发现这确实可以导致在量子网络中的激发传输增强。现场能量的混乱是发生这种情况的关键要求。我们还表明,在这种固态系统中的相位信息部分保留在转移过程中,实验证明在共轭聚合物样品。因此,这种振动增强的量子输运机制可能在量子比特态的量子信息传输或纠缠中找到应用。

英文摘要:

In this paper, we study the role of collective vibrational motion in the phenomenon of electronic energy transfer (EET) along a chain of coupled electronic dipoles with varying excitation frequencies. Previous experimental work on EET in conjugated polymer samples has suggested that the common structural framework of the macromolecule introduces correlations in the energy gap fluctuations which cause coherent EET. Inspired by these results, we present a simple model in which a driven nanomechanical resonator mode modulates the excitation energy of coupled quantum dots and find that this can indeed lead to an enhancement in the transport of excitations across the quantum network. Disorder of the on-site energies is a key requirement for this to occur. We also show that in this solid state system phase information is partially retained in the transfer process, as experimentally demonstrated in conjugated polymer samples. Consequently, this mechanism of vibration enhanced quantum transport might find applications in quantum information transfer of qubit states or entanglement.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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