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arXiv 0909.1591cond-mat.supr-concond-mat.mes-hall
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邻近约瑟夫森结中的磁通可调势垒

Flux-tunable barrier in proximity Josephson junctions

Jian Wei, P. Cadden-Zimansky, P. Virtanen, V. Chandrasekhar

摘要:

我们报告的实验微米级正常的金属环连接的超导导线,样品的几何形状,使充分调制的热激活势垒与应用磁通量,类似于一个对称的量子干涉装置。我们发现,除了一个恒定的因素为5,调制的障碍可以很好地拟合的Ambegaokar-Halperin模型的一个constitutively分流结,这里扩展到邻近结通量可调耦合能量估计使用准经典理论。这一观察结果有助于理解邻近结中的热涨落效应,同时也可能导致量子干涉器件中前所未有的控制水平。

英文摘要:

We report experiments on micron-scale normal metal loop connected by superconducting wires, where the sample geometry enables full modulation of the thermal activation barrier with applied magnetic flux, resembling a symmetric quantum interference device. We find that except a constant factor of five, the modulation of the barrier can be well fitted by the Ambegaokar-Halperin model for a resistively shunted junction, extended here to a proximity junction with flux-tunable coupling energy estimated using quasiclassical theory. This observation sheds light on the understanding of effect of thermal fluctuation in proximity junctions, while may also lead to an unprecedented level of control in quantum interference devices.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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