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arXiv 0909.0195cond-mat.quant-gas
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玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚体的相互作用诱导动力学锁相

Interaction-induced dynamical phase locking of Bose-Einstein condensates

Erez Boukobza, Doron Cohen, Amichay Vardi

摘要:

我们发现,相互作用的结果在两个最初不相干的玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚体之间的{ \it确定}相对相位的出现。从半经典图像中可以看出,在整个约瑟夫森相互作用区,$g_{12}^{(1)}\sim1/3$的多实现干涉条纹可见度是普遍的。其他类型的非相干制备产生质的不同的相干动力学。

英文摘要:

We show that interactions result in the emergence of a {\it definite} relative-phase between two initially incoherent Bose-Einstein condensates. The many-realization interference fringe visibility is universal at $g_{12}^{(1)}\sim1/3$ throughout the Josephson interaction regime, as evident from a semiclassical picture. Other types of incoherent preparation yield qualitatively different coherence dynamics.

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