对“分数统计粒子的广义理想气体的统计分布”一文的评论。{ \bf 73},922(1994)
Comment on "Statistical Distribution for Generalized Ideal Gas of Fractional-Statistics Particles", Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 73}, 922 (1994)
摘要:
In Phys. Rev. Lett. 67,937(1991)[1],Haldinger引入了富有成效的分数排除统计(FES)概念。Y.- S. Wu,Phys. Rev. Lett. 73,922(1994)。不幸的是,一些重要的,但最终微妙的,排除统计参数的性质被忽略在原来的文件[1],并在所有的文件之后,包括[2]。当系统中出现互斥统计时,这一遗漏使得FES系统的热力学不一致。通过这个评论,我想指出这个错误--一个持续了这么长时间的错误--并给出FES的正确统计力学解释。
英文摘要:
In Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 937 (1991) [1], Haldane introduced the fruitful concept of fractional exclusion statistics (FES). One of the most influential papers in which the thermodynamics of FES systems was deduced is Y.-S. Wu, Phys. Rev. Lett. 73, 922 (1994). Unfortunately, some important, but eventually subtle, properties of the exclusion statistics parameters were overlooked in the original paper [1] and in all the papers after that, including [2]. This omission makes the thermodynamics of FES systems inconsistent when mutual exclusion statistics is manifesting in the system. By this Comment I want to point-out this error--an error that persisted for such a long time--and to give the correct statistical mechanics interpretation of FES.
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