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arXiv 0908.3588astro-ph.GA
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烟斗星云的高分辨率近红外巡天I:Barnard 59的深红外消光图

High Resolution Near-Infrared Survey of the Pipe Nebula I: A Deep Infrared Extinction Map of Barnard 59

Carlos G. Román-Zúñiga, Charles J. Lada, João F. Alves

摘要:

我们提出了我们的分析,充分采样,高分辨率的尘埃消光图的巴纳德59复杂的烟斗星云。这张地图是用红外颜色过量技术制作的,该技术应用于结合地面和空间观测数据的光度计目录。这张地图首次解析了复合体中主核心的高密度中心,这与一个小星团的形成有关。我们发现Barnard 59的中心核心出人意料地缺乏由两个重要片段组成的重要子结构。总的来说,这种材料似乎是一个单一的,大的核心与密度分布,可以很好地适应国王模型。一系列NH $_3$指向核心高柱密度中心的观测似乎表明,核心仍以热为主,具有亚音速非热运动。星团中的恒星可能提供反馈以支持核心防止崩溃,但相对狭窄的无线电线路表明,可能需要额外的支持源,例如磁场,以稳定核心。在中心核之外,我们的观察揭示了外围核的结构,并将延伸的细丝分解为少数重要的子结构,其间距和质量似乎与Jeans碎片一致。

英文摘要:

We present our analysis of a fully sampled, high resolution dust extinction map of the Barnard 59 complex in the Pipe Nebula. The map was constructed with the infrared color excess technique applied to a photometric catalog that combines data from both ground and space based observations. The map resolves for the first time the high density center of the main core in the complex, that is associated with the formation of a small cluster of stars. We found that the central core in Barnard 59 shows an unexpected lack of significant substructure consisting of only two significant fragments. Overall, the material appears to be consistent with being a single, large core with a density profile that can be well fit by a King model. A series of NH$_3$ pointed observations towards the high column density center of the core appear to show that the core is still thermally dominated, with sub-sonic non-thermal motions. The stars in the cluster could be providing feedback to support the core against collapse, but the relatively narrow radio lines suggest that an additional source of support, for example a magnetic field, may be required to stabilize the core. Outside the central core our observations reveal the structure of peripheral cores and resolve an extended filament into a handful of significant substructures whose spacing and masses appear to be consistent with Jeans fragmentation.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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