We use a point-matching approach to numerically compute the Casimir interaction energy for a two perfect-conductor waveguide of arbitrary section. We present the method and describe the procedure used to obtain the numerical results. At first, our technique is tested for geometries with known solutions, such as concentric and eccentric cylinders. Then, we apply the point-matching technique to compute the Casimir interaction energy for new geometries such as concentric corrugated cylinders and cylinders inside conductors with focal lines.
In this paper we continue our program of computing Casimir self-entropies of idealized electrical bodies. Here we consider an electromagnetic $δ$-function sphere ("semitransparent sphere") whose electric susceptibility has a transverse polarization with arbitrary strength. Dispersion is incorporated by a plasma-like model. In the strong coupling limit, a perfectly conducting spherical shell is realized. We compute the entropy for both low and high temperatures. The TE self-entropy is negative as expected, but the TM self-entropy requires ultraviolet and infrared subtractions, and, surprisingly…
We study the Casimir interaction between perfectly conducting sphere and plate in the classical limit of high temperatures. By taking the small-distance expansion of the exact scattering formula, we compute the leading correction to the Casimir energy beyond the commonly employed proximity force approximation. We find that for a sphere of radius $R$ at distance $d$ from the plate the correction is of the form $\ln^2 (d/R)$, in agreement with indications from recent large-scale numerical computations. We develop a fast-converging numerical scheme for computing the Casimir interaction to high pr…
Computation of Casimir Interactions between Arbitrary 3D Objects with Arbitrary Material Properties
本文推广了最近提出的计算任意形状金属物体间Casimir力的方法[M. T. H. Reid等人,物理评论快报_ 103_040401(2009)],以允许处理具有任意材料特性的物体,包括不完美导体、磁性材料和磁性材料。我们原来的方法认为电流的相互作用的物体的表面上,扩展的方法考虑了电和磁的表面电流分布,并获得卡西米尔能量的配置的对象在这些有效的表面电流的相互作用。使用这种新技术,我们提出了Casimir相互作用在几个实验相关的几何形状,这将是难以处理的任何现有的方法的第一个预测。特别是,我们调查Casimir介电纳米盘嵌入在介电流体之间的相互作用,我们确定的阈值表面-表面分离在有限的尺寸效应变得相关,我们映射的旋转能量景观绑定纳米粒子diclusters。
Fluctuating Surface Currents: A New Algorithm for Efficient Prediction of Casimir Interactions among Arbitrary Materials in Arbitrary Geometries. I. Theory
The Casimir effect for a scalar field in presence of delta-type potentials has been investigated for a long time in the case of surface delta functions, modelling semi-transparent boundaries. More recently Albeverio, Cacciapuoti, Cognola, Spreafico and Zerbini [9,10,51] have considered some configurations involving delta-type potentials concentrated at points of $\mathbb{R}^3$; in particular, the case with an isolated point singularity at the origin can be formulated as a field theory on $\mathbb{R}^3\setminus \{\mathbf{0}\}$, with self-adjoint boundary conditions at the origin for the Laplaci…
Many quantum computational tasks have inherent symmetries, suggesting a path to enhancing their efficiency and performance. Exploiting this observation, we propose representation matching, a generic probabilistic protocol for reducing the cost of quantum computation in a quantum network. We show that the representation matching protocol is capable of reducing the communication or memory cost to almost minimum in various tasks, including remote execution of unitary gate arrays, permutation gates and unitary conjugation, as well as the storage and retrieval of unitary gates.