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arXiv 0908.2851physics.plasm-phphysics.optics
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过密等离子体对电磁波的宽带偏振无关全吸收

Broad-band polarization-independent total absorption of electromagnetic waves by an overdense plasma

Y. P. Bliokh, Yu. L. Brodsky, Kh. B. Chashka, J. Felsteiner, Ya. Z. Slutsker

摘要:

我们在实验和理论上都表明,表面等离子体激元(SPP)激发引起的过密等离子体对电磁波的与偏振无关的宽带吸收可以通过两个因素的结合来实现:非零入射角和二维圆形衍射光栅放置在等离子体边界前方适当选择的距离处。直接检测SPP已经实现了第一次使用嵌入在等离子体中的微型天线。

英文摘要:

We have shown both experimentally and theoretically that polarization-independent broad-band absorption of electromagnetic waves by an overdense plasma, caused by surface plasmon-polaritons (SPP) excitation, can be achieved due to combination of two factors: a non-zero angle of incidence and a two-dimensional circular diffraction grating placed at a properly chosen distance in front of the plasma boundary. Direct detection of SPP has been achieved for the first time using a miniature antenna imbedded in the plasma.

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