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arXiv 0908.2693gr-qchep-th
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Palatini $f(R)$引力中的广义维里定理

Generalized virial theorem in Palatini $f(R)$ gravity

A. S. Sefiedgar, K. Atazadeh, H. R. Sepangi

摘要:

我们使用Palatini $f({\mathcal{R}})$引力中的无碰撞玻尔兹曼方程来推导Palatini方法中的维里定理。结果表明,星系团的维里质量与爱因斯坦场方程中对引力能有贡献的几何项成正比,这种几何质量可归因于星系团的维里质量差异。然后,我们推导出集群的速度色散关系,其次是集群内的度量张量分量以及观测参数的$f({\mathcal{R}})$拉格朗日量。由于这些量也可以通过实验获得,因此$f({\mathcal{R}})$维里定理是检验$f({\mathcal{R}})$理论在不同模型中的可行性的方便工具。最后,我们讨论了我们的方法的局限性,根据宇宙学平均使用和问题,已在文献中提出对这种平均程序的背景下,目前的工作。

英文摘要:

We use the collision-free Boltzmann equation in Palatini $f({\mathcal{R}})$ gravity to derive the virial theorem within the context of the Palatini approach. It is shown that the virial mass is proportional to certain geometrical terms appearing in the Einstein field equations which contribute to gravitational energy and that such geometric mass can be attributed to the virial mass discrepancy in cluster of galaxies. We then derive the velocity dispersion relation for clusters followed by the metric tensor components inside the cluster as well as the $f({\mathcal{R}})$ lagrangian in terms of the observational parameters. Since these quantities may also be obtained experimentally, the $f({\mathcal{R}})$ virial theorem is a convenient tool to test the viability of $f({\mathcal{R}})$ theories in different models. Finally, we discuss the limitations of our approach in the light of the cosmological averaging used and questions that have been raised in the literature against such averaging procedures in the context of the present work.

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