粒子论中的十大难题与夸克是唯一可能的具有某种对称性的幻子
Ten Puzzles in Particle Theory and Quarks as Only Possible Magic Particles with Some Symmetries
摘要:
提出了粒子理论中的十大难题:夸克、标准模型中量子数的不对称性、点粒子与相互作用距离、神秘的希格斯机制、泡利不相容原理和一些基本原理的可能违背、中微子及其振荡、不确定原理与超弦、叠加原理与纠缠态、波动性与对偶性、暗物质与暗能量。特别讨论了夸克存在的问题,并认为夸克可能只是一种对称的幻子。
英文摘要:
We propose ten puzzles in particle theory: quark, asymmetries of quantum numbers in the Standard Model, point particle and interaction-distance, mystic Higgs mechanism, possible violation of the Pauli Exclusion Principle and some basic principles, neutrino and its oscillation, uncertainty principle and superstring, the superposition principle and entangled state, the wave property and duality, dark matter and dark energy. In particular, it is discussed that quarks possess many questions, and are possibly only some symmetrical magic particles.
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