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arXiv 0907.2417cond-mat.supr-con
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FeTe1-xSex中自旋激发向超导态的演化

Evolution of spin excitations into the superconducting state in FeTe1-xSex

M. D. Lumsden, A. D. Christianson, E. A. Goremychkin, S. E. Nagler, H. A. Mook, M. B. Stone, D. L. Abernathy, T. Guidi, G. J. MacDougall, C. de la Cruz, A. S. S… 展开作者

M. D. Lumsden, A. D. Christianson, E. A. Goremychkin, S. E. Nagler, H. A. Mook, M. B. Stone, D. L. Abernathy, T. Guidi, G. J. MacDougall, C. de la Cruz, A. S. Sefat, M. A. McGuire, B. C. Sales, D. Mandrus

摘要:

最近发现的铁基超导体1 -3的超导态的性质是严格审查的主题。中子散射研究已经阐明了磁激发谱中自旋共振形式的磁性和超导性之间的强相关性4 -7。一个中心的未回答的问题涉及的正常状态的自旋波动,这可能是负责配对机制的性质。在这里,我们显示非弹性中子散射测量Fe1.04Te0.73Se0.27,而不是超导体的散装,和FeTe0.51Se0.49,散装超导体。这些测量结果表明,自旋波动谱是由(1/2,1/2)(正方形晶格(pi,0))波矢量附近的二维无公度激发,在其他铁基超导体的波矢量的兴趣,延伸到至少高达300毫电子伏的能量为主。最重要的是,Fe 1 + yTe 1-xSex中的自旋激发表现出关于(1,0)(正方形晶格(pi,pi))波矢的四重对称性,并且由与高TC铜氧化物中的正常态自旋激发相同的波矢描述8 -12,这表明这些类别的材料中的磁性之间的共性,这可能延伸到超导性的共同起源。

英文摘要:

The nature of the superconducting state in the recently discovered Fe-based superconductors1-3 is the subject of intense scrutiny. Neutron scattering investigations have already elucidated a strong correlation between magnetism and superconductivity in the form of a spin resonance in the magnetic excitation spectrum4-7. A central unanswered question concerns the nature of the normal state spin fluctuations which may be responsible for the pairing mechanism. Here we show inelastic neutron scattering measurements of Fe1.04Te0.73Se0.27, not superconducting in bulk, and FeTe0.51Se0.49, a bulk superconductor. These measurements demonstrate that the spin fluctuation spectrum is dominated by two-dimensional incommensurate excitations near the (1/2,1/2) (square lattice (pi,0)) wavevector, the wavevector of interest in other Fe-based superconductors, that extend to energies at least as high as 300 meV. Most importantly, the spin excitations in Fe1+yTe1-xSex exhibit four-fold symmetry about the (1,0) (square lattice (pi,pi)) wavevector and are described by the identical wavevector as the normal state spin excitations in the high-TC cuprates8-12 demonstrating a commonality between the magnetism in these classes of materials which perhaps extends to a common origin for superconductivity.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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