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arXiv 0907.1485math.CO
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集合分区的正面表示

Front representation of set partitions

Jang Soo Kim

摘要:

令$π$是$[n]=\{1,2,...,n\}$的集合划分。$π$的标准表示是顶点集$[n]$上的图,其边是整数对$(i,j)$与$i<j$在同一块中,该块不包含$i$和$j$之间的任何整数。$π$的前表示是顶点集$[n]$上的图,其边是整数对$(i,j)$,其中$i<j$在同一块中,其最小整数是$i$。使用前表示,我们找到了一个递归关系的$12... k12$,避免分区的$k\geq2$的数量。同样,我们发现了一个递归关系的$k$的数量-遥远的非交叉分区$k=2,3$。我们还证明了前表示有几个联合对称分布的交叉和嵌套的标准表示。

英文摘要:

Let $π$ be a set partition of $[n]=\{1,2,...,n\}$. The standard representation of $π$ is the graph on the vertex set $[n]$ whose edges are the pairs $(i,j)$ of integers with $i<j$ in the same block which does not contain any integer between $i$ and $j$. The front representation of $π$ is the graph on the vertex set $[n]$ whose edges are the pairs $(i,j)$ of integers with $i<j$ in the same block whose smallest integer is $i$. Using the front representation, we find a recurrence relation for the number of $12... k12$-avoiding partitions for $k\geq2$. Similarly, we find a recurrence relation for the number of $k$-distant noncrossing partitions for $k=2,3$. We also prove that the front representation has several joint symmetric distributions for crossings and nestings as the standard representation does.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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