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arXiv 0907.0547astro-ph.CO
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原始核合成额外维模型的参数约束

Constraints on parameters of models with extra dimension from primordial nucleosynthesis

Mikhail. Z. Iofa

摘要:

研究了具有一个3D膜和一个无限额外维的5D模型。物质被限制在膜上,重力延伸到主体。研究了膜具有正张力和负张力的模型。膜上的宇宙学解是通过求解广义弗里德曼方程得到的。作为宇宙学解的输入,我们使用目前观测到的宇宙学参数。我们发现的限制,无量纲组合的尺度的5D模型,遵循的要求,该模型再现的数据生产的${}^4 He$在原始核合成。

英文摘要:

5D models with one 3D brane and one infinite extra dimension are studied. Matter is confined to the brane, gravity extends to the bulk. Models with positive and negative tension of the brane are studied. Cosmological solutions on the brane are obtained by solving the generalized Friedmann equation. As the input in cosmological solutions we use the present-time observational cosmological parameters. We find constraints on dimensionless combinations of scales of 5D models which follow from the requirement that the models reproduce the data on production of ${}^4 He$ in primordial nucleosynthesis.

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