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arXiv 0906.4668cs.CR
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客户-服务器的密码恢复(扩展摘要)

Client-Server Password Recovery (Extended Abstract)

Łukasz Chmielewski, Jaap-Henk Hoepman, Peter van Rossum

摘要:

人类的记忆力并不完美--人们总是记住新的事实,忘记旧的。一个例子是忘记密码,这是IT帮助台提出的一个常见问题。我们提出了几个协议,允许用户使用部分知识的密码从服务器自动恢复密码。这些协议可以很容易地适应个人熵设置,其中用户只有在他可以回答足够大的个人问题子集时才可以恢复密码。我们介绍了客户-服务器的【形】密码恢复方法,其中恢复数据存储在服务器端,恢复过程集成到登录过程中。这些方法适用于两种最常见的基于密码的身份验证系统。这些解决方案的安全性明显优于目前提出的密码恢复方案的安全性。我们的协议是基于一个变化的阈值加密,可能是独立的利益。

英文摘要:

Human memory is not perfect - people constantly memorize new facts and forget old ones. One example is forgetting a password, a common problem raised at IT help desks. We present several protocols that allow a user to automatically recover a password from a server using partial knowledge of the password. These protocols can be easily adapted to the personal entropy setting, where a user can recover a password only if he can answer a large enough subset of personal questions. We introduce client-server password recovery methods, in which the recovery data are stored at the server, and the recovery procedures are integrated into the login procedures. These methods apply to two of the most common types of password based authentication systems. The security of these solutions is significantly better than the security of presently proposed password recovery schemes. Our protocols are based on a variation of threshold encryption that may be of independent interest.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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