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arXiv 0906.4418cond-mat.mtrl-scicond-mat.other
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Fe原子在铬基体中的反常动力学

Unusual dynamics of Fe atoms in chromium matrix

S. M. Dubiel, J. Zukrowski, J. Cieslak

摘要:

利用~(57)Fe位穆斯堡尔谱(MS)研究了~(57)Fe原子作为杂质嵌入铬晶格的动力学。从穆斯堡尔谱记录在80至350 K的温度范围内,兰姆穆斯堡尔因子,f的温度依赖性,被确定。后者揭示了~(57)Fe原子在T = 145 K以下的非谐动力学行为,其特征有效德拜温度Qeff = 185 K,T = 145 K以上的非谐动力学行为。后一种模式存在于两个明显分开的温度区间,Qeff值略有不同,即(i)156 K(145 K < T < 240 K)和创纪录的高非谐系数e = 18 * 10-4 K-1;(ii)152 K(T > 240 K)和e = 13.6 * 10-4 K-1。根据Visscher理论,测得Fe原子的相对结合力常数分别为0.0945、0.0673和0.0634。有人建议,在这项研究中观察到的不寻常的动力学可能与相关的自旋和电荷和应变密度波的铬。

英文摘要:

57Fe site Mossbauer Spectroscopy (MS) was used to investigate a dynamics of 57Fe atoms embedded into chromium lattice as impurities. From the Mossbauer spectra recorded in the temperature range of 80 to 350 K, a temperature dependence of the Lamb-Mossbauer factor, f, was determined. The latter revealed an unusual dynamics of 57Fe atoms viz. harmonic mode below T = 145 K with a characteristic effective Debye temperature, Qeff = 185 K and anharmonic one above T o 145 K. The latter mode exists in two clearly separated temperature intervals with slightly different Qeff - values viz. (i) 156 K for 145 K < T < 240 K and the record-high anharmonic coefficient e = 18 * 10-4 K-1 and (ii) 152 K for T > 240 K and e = 13.6 * 10-4 K-1. Based on the Visscher's theory, the record-low values of relative binding force constants for Fe atoms were determined as 0.0945, 0.0673 and 0.0634, respectively. It is suggested that the unusual dynamics observed in this study might be related to the underlying spin- and charge- and strain-density waves of chromium.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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