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arXiv 0906.2489cond-mat.mtrl-scicond-mat.other
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Ice XV:一种新的冰的热力学稳定相

Ice XV: a new thermodynamically stable phase of ice

Christoph G. Salzmann, Paolo G. Radaelli, Erwin Mayer, John L. Finney

摘要:

一个新的冰相,命名为冰XV,已被确定,其结构由中子衍射确定。冰XV是冰VI的氢有序对应物,并且在0.8至1.5 GPa压力范围内在低于~130 K的温度下是热稳定的。因此,在相图的中压范围内的稳定区域已被最终映射,只有氢有序相在0 K下稳定。有序的冰XV结构是反铁电的,与最近预测铁电有序的理论计算明显不一致。

英文摘要:

A new phase of ice, named ice XV, has been identified and its structure determined by neutron diffraction. Ice XV is the hydrogen-ordered counterpart of ice VI and is thermodynamically stable at temperatures below ~130 K in the 0.8 to 1.5 GPa pressure range. The regions of stability in the medium pressure range of the phase diagram have thus been finally mapped, with only hydrogen-ordered phases stable at 0 K. The ordered ice XV structure is antiferroelectric, in clear disagreement with recent theoretical calculations predicting ferroelectric ordering.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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