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arXiv 0906.1392cond-mat.stat-mechcond-mat.soft
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随机沙堆中的扩散

Diffusion in stochastic sandpiles

S. D. da Cunha, Ronaldo R. Vidigal, L. R. da Silva, Ronald Dickman

摘要:

我们研究扩散的粒子在大规模模拟的一维随机沙堆,在限制和无限制的版本。结果表明,扩散常数的规模以相同的方式作为活动密度,所以它代表了一个序参量的另一种定义。无限制的沙堆的临界行为是非常相似的,其限制的对应物,包括一个事实,即数据崩溃的序参量作为一个函数的颗粒密度是唯一可能在一个非常窄的间隔附近的临界点。我们还开发了一个系列的扩展,在密度的逆幂。计算了含$n$颗粒场地倾倒速率为$n(n-1)$的随机沙堆模型的集体扩散系数,并将理论预测与模拟结果进行了比较。

英文摘要:

We study diffusion of particles in large-scale simulations of one-dimensional stochastic sandpiles, in both the restricted and unrestricted versions. The results indicate that the diffusion constant scales in the same manner as the activity density, so that it represents an alternative definition of an order parameter. The critical behavior of the unrestricted sandpile is very similar to that of its restricted counterpart, including the fact that a data collapse of the order parameter as a function of the particle density is only possible over a very narrow interval near the critical point. We also develop a series expansion, in inverse powers of the density. for the collective diffusion coefficient in a variant of the stochastic sandpile in which the toppling rate at a site with $n$ particles is $n(n-1)$, and compare the theoretical prediction with simulation results.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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