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arXiv 0906.0931cond-mat.quant-gascond-mat.supr-con
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探测超冷费米子在光晶格上的d波超流和d密度波态

Detecting d-wave superfluid and d-density wave states of ultracold Fermions on optical lattices

David Pekker, Rajdeep Sensarma, Eugene Demler

摘要:

我们提出了一个探测超冷费米子d波超流和d密度波相位的泵浦-探测实验。泵浦由在这些系统中产生准粒子对的光晶格强度的周期性调制组成。驱动下动量分布的变化可以用来测量准粒子色散和能隙各向异性。此外,我们表明,在自旋选择密度-密度关联函数的峰和谷的图案提供了一个相位敏感的探针的对称性的序参量在这些系统中。

英文摘要:

We propose a pump probe experiment for detecting the d-wave superfluid and d-density wave phases of ultracold Fermions on an optical lattice. The pump consists of periodic modulations of the optical lattice intensity which creates quasiparticle pairs in these systems. The changes in the momentum distribution under the drive can be used to measure quasiparticle dispersion and gap anisotropy. Further, we show that the pattern of peaks and dips in the spin selective density-density correlation function provides a phase sensitive probe of the symmetry of the order parameter in these systems.

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