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ISS上的MAXI任务:监测全天X射线图像的科学和仪器

The MAXI Mission on the ISS: Science and Instruments for Monitoring All Sky X-Ray Images

Masaru Matsuoka, Kazuyoshi Kawasaki, Shiro Ueno, Hiroshi Tomida, Mitsuhiro Kohama, Motoko Suzuki, Yasuki Adachi, Masaki Ishikawa, Tatehiro Mihara, Mutsumi Sugiz… 展开作者

Masaru Matsuoka, Kazuyoshi Kawasaki, Shiro Ueno, Hiroshi Tomida, Mitsuhiro Kohama, Motoko Suzuki, Yasuki Adachi, Masaki Ishikawa, Tatehiro Mihara, Mutsumi Sugizaki, Naoki Isobe, Yujin Nakagawa, Hiroshi Tsunemi, Emi Miyata, Nobuyuki Kawai, Jun Kataoka, Mikio Morii, Atsumasa Yoshida, Hitoshi Negoro, Motoki Nakajima, Yoshihiro Ueda, Hirotaka Chujo, Kazutaka Yamaoka, Osamu Yamazaki, Satoshi Nakahira, Tetsuya You, Ryoji Ishiwata, Sho Miyoshi, Satoshi Eguchi, Kazuo Hiroi, Haruyoshi Katayama, Ken Ebisawa

摘要:

MAXI(全天空X射线图像监视器)飞行任务是安装在国际空间站日本实验舱暴露设施(JEM-EF)上的第一个天文有效载荷。它计划于2009年年中发射,以监测国际空间站每个轨道上的全天X射线物体。MAXI将比之前的任何X射线全天监视器(ASM)有效载荷都更强大,能够监视数百个活动星系核。MAXI将提供在国际空间站一个轨道(90分钟)上观测的2-30千电子伏能量带中约20 mCrab的X射线源的所有天空图像,一天约4.5 mCrab,一个月约1 mCrab。对于2年观察,MAXI的最终可检测性为0.2 mCrab。

英文摘要:

The MAXI (Monitor of All-sky X-ray Image) mission is the first astronomical payload to be installed on the Japanese Experiment Module-Exposed Facility (JEM-EF) on the ISS. It is scheduled for launch in the middle of 2009 to monitor all-sky X-ray objects on every ISS orbit. MAXI will be more powerful than any previous X-ray All Sky Monitor (ASM) payloads, being able to monitor hundreds of AGN. MAXI will provide all sky images of X-ray sources of about 20 mCrab in the energy band of 2-30 keV from observation on one ISS orbit (90 min), about 4.5 mCrab for one day, and about 1 mCrab for one month. A final detectability of MAXI could be 0.2 mCrab for 2 year observations.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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