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arXiv 0905.3894cond-mat.str-elcond-mat.stat-mechhep-th
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量子临界下费米子的反常标度和序参量涨落

Anomalous scaling of fermions and order parameter fluctuations at quantum criticality

P. Strack, S. Takei, W. Metzner

摘要:

我们分析了半金属和超流体之间的量子相变模型的吸引相互作用的费米子与线性色散。该模型的量子临界性质不能用赫兹-米利斯方法来处理,因为费米子的积分导致奇异的朗道-金兹伯格序参量泛函。因此,我们推导和解决耦合重整化群方程的费米子自由度和玻色子序参量波动。在二维空间中,费米子和玻色子在量子临界点处获得反常的标度尺寸,与非费米液体行为和非高斯序参量涨落相关。

英文摘要:

We analyze the quantum phase transition between a semimetal and a superfluid in a model of attractively interacting fermions with a linear dispersion. The quantum critical properties of this model cannot be treated by the Hertz-Millis approach since integrating out the fermions leads to a singular Landau-Ginzburg order parameter functional. We therefore derive and solve coupled renormalization group equations for the fermionic degrees of freedom and the bosonic order parameter fluctuations. In two spatial dimensions, fermions and bosons acquire anomalous scaling dimensions at the quantum critical point, associated with non-Fermi liquid behavior and non-Gaussian order parameter fluctuations.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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