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arXiv 0905.1657physics.flu-dynnlin.CD
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淹没湍流射流外边界处的混合

Mixing at the external boundary of a submerged turbulent jet

A. Eidelman, T. Elperin, N. Kleeorin, G. Hazak, I. Rogachevskii, O. Sadot, I. Sapir-Katiraie

摘要:

本文从实验和理论上研究了淹没湍流射流外边界的混合。在实验研究中,我们使用粒子图像测速仪和图像处理技术的基础上的米氏散射强度的分析,以确定示踪粒子的空间分布。空气射流与熏香烟雾颗粒,其特征在于大施密特数和小斯托克斯数播种。我们确定的喷射流体的空间分布,其特征在于由高浓度的粒子和由低浓度的示踪粒子的特征在于的周围流体。在数据分析中,我们使用两种方法,其中一种方法是基于测量的相函数来研究两种流体的混合状态。另一种方法是基于两点的二阶关联函数的颗粒数密度波动所产生的平均颗粒数密度的梯度由湍流速度场纠缠的分析。该梯度形成于淹没湍流射流的外边界处。我们证明,PDF的射流流体渗透到外部流的相函数和两点二阶关联函数的粒子数密度没有普遍的标度,不能用幂律函数描述。在这项研究中所作的理论预测是在一个定性的协议与所获得的实验结果。

英文摘要:

We study experimentally and theoretically mixing at the external boundary of a submerged turbulent jet. In the experimental study we use Particle Image Velocimetry and an Image Processing Technique based on the analysis of the intensity of the Mie scattering to determine the spatial distribution of tracer particles. An air jet is seeded with the incense smoke particles which are characterized by large Schmidt number and small Stokes number. We determine the spatial distributions of the jet fluid characterized by a high concentration of the particles and of the ambient fluid characterized by a low concentration of the tracer particles. In the data analysis we use two approaches, whereby one approach is based on the measured phase function for the study of the mixed state of two fluids. The other approach is based on the analysis of the two-point second-order correlation function of the particle number density fluctuations generated by tangling of the gradient of the mean particle number density by the turbulent velocity field. This gradient is formed at the external boundary of a submerged turbulent jet. We demonstrate that PDF of the phase function of a jet fluid penetrating into an external flow and the two-point second-order correlation function of the particle number density do not have universal scaling and cannot be described by a power-law function. The theoretical predictions made in this study are in a qualitative agreement with the obtained experimental results.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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