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arXiv 0905.0578quant-ph
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量子过程层析成像的一种简单表示

A simple representation of quantum process tomography

Giuliano Benenti, Giuliano Strini

摘要:

我们表明,Fano表示导致一个特别简单和吸引人的形式的量子过程层析成像矩阵$χ_{_F}$,在该矩阵$χ_{_F}$是真实的,矩阵元素的数量是完全等于所需的量子操作的完整表征的自由参数的数量,这些矩阵元素是直接相关的系统的偏振测量的期望值的演变。这些事实在单量子比特和双量子比特量子噪声信道的例子中得到了说明。

英文摘要:

We show that the Fano representation leads to a particularly simple and appealing form of the quantum process tomography matrix $χ_{_F}$, in that the matrix $χ_{_F}$ is real, the number of matrix elements is exactly equal to the number of free parameters required for the complete characterization of a quantum operation, and these matrix elements are directly related to evolution of the expectation values of the system's polarization measurements. These facts are illustrated in the examples of one- and two-qubit quantum noise channels.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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