arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 0904.3523stat.ML
收藏

基于稀疏诱导范数的结构变量选择

Structured Variable Selection with Sparsity-Inducing Norms

Rodolphe Jenatton, Jean-Yves Audibert, Francis Bach

摘要:

我们考虑线性监督学习的经验风险最小化问题,通过结构化稀疏诱导范数进行正则化。这些被定义为某些变量子集上的欧几里得范数的和,通过允许子集重叠来扩展通常的$\ell_1$ -范数和群$\ell_1$ -范数。这导致了一组特定的允许非零模式的解决方案,这样的问题。我们首先探讨了定义规范的组和由此产生的非零模式之间的关系,提供了向前和向后的算法来从组到模式来回。这使得设计的规范适应于特定的先验知识表示的非零模式。我们还提出了一个有效的活动集算法,并分析了最小二乘线性回归的变量选择的一致性在低,高维设置。

英文摘要:

We consider the empirical risk minimization problem for linear supervised learning, with regularization by structured sparsity-inducing norms. These are defined as sums of Euclidean norms on certain subsets of variables, extending the usual $\ell_1$-norm and the group $\ell_1$-norm by allowing the subsets to overlap. This leads to a specific set of allowed nonzero patterns for the solutions of such problems. We first explore the relationship between the groups defining the norm and the resulting nonzero patterns, providing both forward and backward algorithms to go back and forth from groups to patterns. This allows the design of norms adapted to specific prior knowledge expressed in terms of nonzero patterns. We also present an efficient active set algorithm, and analyze the consistency of variable selection for least-squares linear regression in low and high-dimensional settings.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑