暗能量的问题与展望
A primer on problems and prospects of dark energy
摘要：
这篇关于暗能量的评论是为更广泛的观众，初学者以及专家准备的。它包含了关于暗能量及其替代品的各个方面的重要注释。在牛顿宇宙学之后，我们通过启发性的论证来捕捉压力效应，这一部分使我们能够讨论宇宙加速物理学的基本特征，而不必真正求助于广义相对论的框架。在简要讨论了暗能量的观测问题之后，详细阐述了与宇宙学有关的标量场动力学的基本特征。该审查包括教学介绍的通用功能的模型的暗能量和它的可能的替代品。
英文摘要：
This review on dark energy is intended for a wider audience, beginners as well as experts. It contains important notes on various aspects of dark energy and its alternatives. The section on Newtonian cosmology followed by heuristic arguments to capture the pressure effects allows us to discuss the basic features of physics of cosmic acceleration without actually resorting to the framework of general theory of relativity. The brief discussion on observational aspects of dark energy is followed by a detailed exposition of underlying features of scalar field dynamic relevant to cosmology. The review includes pedagogical presentation of generic features of models of dark energy and its possible alternatives.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
