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arXiv 0903.2902gr-qc
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有限尺寸柱面镜的镀膜热噪声

Coating thermal noise of a finite-size cylindrical mirror

Kentaro Somiya, Kazuhiro Yamamoto

摘要:

镜面热噪声是引力波探测等高精度测量中的主要噪声源之一,近十年来,镜面热噪声的建模方法不断发展和完善。本文根据涨落耗散定理推导了有限尺寸柱面镜的涂层热噪声。该结果在大厚度极限下与无限大尺寸反射镜的结果一致,也与基于薄镜近似模式展开的独立结果一致。我们的研究将发挥重要的作用,不仅准确地估计引力波探测器的热噪声水平,而且还有助于分析热噪声的量子测量实验与更轻的镜子。

英文摘要:

Thermal noise of a mirror is one of the limiting noise sources in the high precision measurement such as gravitational-wave detection, and the modeling of thermal noise has been developed and refined over a decade. In this paper, we present a derivation of coating thermal noise of a finite-size cylindrical mirror based on the fluctuation-dissipation theorem. The result agrees to a previous result with an infinite-size mirror in the limit of large thickness, and also agrees to an independent result based on the mode expansion with a thin-mirror approximation. Our study will play an important role not only to accurately estimate the thermal-noise level of gravitational-wave detectors but also to help analyzing thermal noise in quantum-measurement experiments with lighter mirrors.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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