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arXiv 0903.2645quant-ph
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高功率飞秒脉冲的训练:预备原子气体中的探测波

Train of high-power femtosecond pulses: Probe wave in a gas of prepared atoms

Gevorg Muradyan, A. Zh. Muradyan

摘要:

提出了一种在二能级介质中产生规则超短光脉冲训练的新方法。这种训练是由入射的单色探测辐射在原子介质中传播而形成的,原子处于修饰的内部态的量子力学叠加中。在探测辐射的线性理论框架下,单个脉冲的能量是原子密度和相互作用截面的指数增长函数。脉冲重复率由广义拉比频率确定,并且可以是约1THz和更大。我们还表明,这些条款,额外的偶极子近似,赋予气体的一个新的属性:非饱和的依赖性的折射率的敷料单色场强度。这些非饱和项的贡献在约10微米(CO_2激光的波长范围)或更大的波长范围内与主偶极近似是一致的。

英文摘要:

We present a new method for generating a regular train of ultrashort optical pulses in a prepared two-level medium. The train develops from incident monochromatic probe radiation travelling in a medium of atoms, which are in a quantum mechanical superposition of dressed internal states. In the frame of used linear theory for the probe radiation, the energy of individual pulses is an exponentially growing function of atom density and of interaction cross section. Pulse repetition rate is determined by the generalized Rabi frequency and can be around 1 THz and greater. We also show that the terms, extra to the dipole approximation, endow the gas by a new property: non-saturating dependence of refractive index on the dressing monochromatic field intensity. Contribution of these nonsaturating terms can be compatible with the main dipole approximation in the wavelength region of about ten micrometers (the range of CO_2 laser) or larger.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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