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arXiv 0903.0558cond-mat.soft
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剪切作用下相互作用布朗粒子在stationary states中的涨落耗散关系

Fluctuation dissipation relations in stationary states of interacting Brownian particles under shear

Matthias Krüger, Matthias Fuchs

摘要:

本文研究了在稳态剪切作用下胶体悬浮液玻璃化转变附近的涨落耗散定理。剪切破坏了多粒子Smoluchowski方程中的细致平衡,并给出了稳态响应函数,该响应函数在长时间内小于从平衡FDT估计的响应函数。在最后的剪切驱动的衰减,一个渐近常数的关系连接的响应和波动,恢复的形式的FDT,但是,一个不同的比例从平衡。

英文摘要:

The fluctuation dissipation theorem (FDT) is studied close to the glass transition in colloidal suspensions under steady shear. Shear breaks detailed balance in the many-particle Smoluchowski equation, and gives response functions in the stationary state which are smaller at long times than estimated from the equilibrium FDT. During the final shear-driven decay, an asymptotically constant relation connects response and fluctuations, restoring the form of the FDT with, however, a ratio different from the equilibrium one.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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