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arXiv 0901.4382astro-ph.GA
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银河系核球的化学演化:单次和双次陷落模型

Chemical evolution of the galactic bulge: single and double infall models

R. D. D. Costa, W. J. Maciel, A. V. Escudero

摘要:

最近的工作已经产生了大量关于星系核球化学演化的数据,包括恒星和星云。目前的理论模型通常采用有限范围的这种约束,经常使用单一的化学元素(通常是铁),这是不足以明确地描述它。在这项工作中,我们考虑到的约束,涉及尽可能多的化学元素,基本上从核球星云和恒星。我们的主要目标是表明,不同的方案可以描述,至少部分地,这些对象的丰度分布和几个距离无关的correlations。开发了三类模型。第一种是单区、单下落模型,第二种是单区、双下落模型,第三种是多区、双下落模型。我们发现,一个单区域模型与一个单一的降雨事件是能够重现一些观测数据,但最好的结果是使用多区域,双降雨模型。

英文摘要:

Recent work has produced a wealth of data concerning the chemical evolution of the galactic bulge, both for stars and nebulae. Present theoretical models generally adopt a limited range of such constraints, frequently using a single chemical element (usually iron), which is not enough to describe it unambiguously. In this work, we take into account constraints involving as many chemical elements as possible, basically obtained from bulge nebulae and stars. Our main goal is to show that different scenarios can describe, at least partially, the abundance distribution and several distance-independent correlationss for these objects. Three classes of models were developed. The first is a one-zone, single-infall model, the second is a one-zone, double-infall model and the third is a multizone, double infall model. We show that a one-zone model with a single infall episode is able to reproduce some of the observational data, but the best results are achieved using a multizone, double infall model.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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