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arXiv 0901.4360astro-ph.SR
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围绕着一颗积极吸积的第一上升巨星的大量尘埃盘

A Substantial Dust Disk Surrounding an Actively Accreting First-Ascent Giant Star

C. Melis, B. Zuckerman, I. Song, J. H. Rhee, S. Metchev

摘要:

我们报告识别的第一个明确的例子,似乎是一个新的类的第一次上升的巨星,积极吸积气体和尘埃,并包围着大量的尘埃盘。这些老恒星,谁是接近他们的生命结束,正在经历一个重生的特点通常与新生恒星。F2型初升巨星TYC 4144 329 2与一颗正常的G8 IV型恒星TYC 4144 329 1位于一个宽间隔双星系统中。根据凯克近红外成像和高分辨率光谱学,我们能够确定这两颗恒星的年龄为$\sim$ 1 Gyr,距离为$\sim$ 550 pc。对于吸积物质的起源,一个可能的解释是与低质量恒星或亚恒星伴星的共同包层相互作用。TYC 4144 329 2周围的气体和尘埃物质,因为它类似于在年轻的经典金牛座T星周围观察到的原始盘,可能会产生新一代的行星和/或微行星。

英文摘要:

We report identification of the first unambiguous example of what appears to be a new class of first-ascent giant stars that are actively accreting gas and dust and that are surrounded by substantial dusty disks. These old stars, who are nearing the end of their lives, are experiencing a rebirth into characteristics typically associated with newborn stars. The F2-type first-ascent giant star TYC 4144 329 2 is in a wide separation binary system with an otherwise normal G8 IV star, TYC 4144 329 1. From Keck near-infrared imaging and high-resolution spectroscopy we are able to determine that these two stars are $\sim$1 Gyr old and reside at a distance of $\sim$550 pc. One possible explanation for the origin of the accreting material is common-envelope interaction with a low-mass stellar or sub-stellar companion. The gaseous and dusty material around TYC 4144 329 2, as it is similar to the primordial disks observed around young classical T Tauri stars, could potentially give rise to a new generation of planets and/or planetesimals.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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