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arXiv 0901.2477hep-ph
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稠密中微子气体中的π介子凝聚

Pion condensation in a dense neutrino gas

Hiroaki Abuki, Tomas Brauner, Harmen J. Warringa

摘要:

我们认为,使用平衡的中微子气体,它是可能的探测有限的同位旋和小重子化学势的QCD的相图。我们详细讨论了相图的这一区域,并证明了对于足够大的中微子密度,一个带正电荷的π介子的玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚体会出现。此外,我们表明,非零中微子密度的简并在带电π介子的寿命和质量被解除。

英文摘要:

We argue that using an equilibrated gas of neutrinos it is possible to probe the phase diagram of QCD for finite isospin and small baryon chemical potentials. We discuss this region of the phase diagram in detail and demonstrate that for large enough neutrino densities a Bose-Einstein condensate of positively charged pions arises. Moreover, we show that for nonzero neutrino density the degeneracy in the lifetimes and masses of the charged pions is lifted.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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