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arXiv 0812.3504cond-mat.supr-concond-mat.str-el
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脉冲磁化高温超导体的磁弛豫

Magnetic relaxation in pulse-magnetized high-temperature superconductors

A. A. Kartamyshev, E. P. Krasnoperov, Yu. D Kuroedov, N. A. Nizhelskiy, O. L Poluschenko

摘要:

本文研究了脉冲磁化的单畴Y-Ba-Cu-O超导体在78 K时中心的磁场弛豫。在弱磁化的情况下,磁通量密度以几何方式增加,并且定义为S=-d(lnB)/d(lnt)的归一化弛豫速率为负(S=-0.037)。当外部磁场幅度增加时,弛豫速率的绝对值首先减小,然后改变符号(变为正,S>0),并且在达到某个最大值之后最终减小到非常小的值。在脉冲磁化过程中的非均匀局部温度分布解释了S与Ha的非单调依赖性。

英文摘要:

A magnetic field relaxation at the center of a pulse-magnetized single-domain Y-Ba-Cu-O superconductor at 78K has been studied. In case of a weak magnetization, the magnetic flux density increases logarithmically and normalized relaxation rate defined as S=-d(lnB)/d(lnt) is negative (S=-0.037). When an external magnetic field magnitude increases, the relaxation rate first decreases in absolute value, then changes sign (becomes positive, S>0) and after reaching some maximum finally reduces to a very small value. Non-monotonous dependence of S vs Ha is explained by a non-homogeneous local temperature distribution during a pulse magnetization.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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