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arXiv 0812.3235astro-ph
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微类星体/ISM相互作用的非热辐射

Non thermal emission from microquasar/ISM interaction

P. Bordas, V. Bosch-Ramon, J. M. Paredes, M. Perucho

摘要:

微类星体喷流与其环境的相互作用可以产生非热辐射,就像河外外流影响其周围环境一样。我们已经开发了一个分析模型的基础上,成功地应用于河外来源。喷流被看作是一种超音速的、温和的相对论性流体动力外流。我们专注于射流/冲击介质结构时,在其绝热阶段,并假设它以自相似的方式增长。本文计算了电子在强激波中加速产生的同步辐射、逆康普顿辐射和相对论性韧致辐射的辐射通量和光谱。还进行了流体动力学模拟,以进一步研究射流与环境的相互作用,并检查分析模型中使用的物理参数。我们的结论是,微类星体喷射终止区域可以检测到在无线电波长的电流仪器敏感的弧分尺度,而在X射线的预期光度是温和的,虽然发射器是更紧凑的比无线电。伽马射线能量的辐射可能在下一代卫星和地面仪器的探测范围内。

英文摘要:

The interaction of microquasar jets with their environment can produce non-thermal radiation as is the case for extragalactic outflows impacting on their surroundings. We have developed an analytical model based on those successfully applied to extragalactic sources. The jet is taken to be a supersonic and mildly relativistic hydrodynamical outflow. We focus on the jet/shocked medium structure when being in its adiabatic phase, and assume that it grows in a self-similar way. We calculate the fluxes and spectra of the radiation produced via synchrotron, Inverse Compton and relativistic Bremsstrahlung processes by electrons accelerated in strong shocks. A hydrodynamical simulation is also performed to further investigate the jet interaction with the environment and check the physical parameters used in the analytical model. We conclude that microquasar jet termination regions could be detectable at radio wavelengths for current instruments sensitive to arcminute scales while at X-rays the expected luminosities are moderate, although the emitter is more compact than the radio one. The radiation at gamma-ray energies may be within the detection limits of the next generation of satellite and ground-based instruments.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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