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arXiv 0812.2039physics.optics
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对称性与光学力矩的产生和测量

Symmetry and the generation and measurement of optical torque

Timo A. Nieminen, Theodor Asavei, Vincent L. Y. Loke, Norman R. Heckenberg, Halina Rubinsztein-Dunlop

摘要:

当电磁角动量通过散射从捕获光束转移到被捕获粒子时,在光阱中产生光矩的关键因素是散射粒子和捕获光束的对称性。我们讨论了这种对称性对光镊中光矩的产生和测量的影响,以及由此产生的光驱动微机械设计的一般原则。

英文摘要:

A key element in the generation of optical torque in optical traps, which occurs when electromagnetic angular momentum is transferred from the trapping beam to the trapped particle by scattering, is the symmetries of the scattering particle and the trapping beam. We discuss the effect of such symmetries on the generation and measurement of optical torque in optical tweezers, and some consequent general principles for the design of optically-driven micromachines.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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