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arXiv 0812.2023astro-ph
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银河系同步加速器和尘埃前景的统计:光谱、PDF和高阶矩

Statistics of Galactic Synchrotron and Dust Foregrounds: Spectra, PDFs and Higher-Order Moments

Jungyeon Cho, A. Lazarian

摘要:

我们目前的统计分析弥漫银河同步辐射和偏振热辐射的尘埃。银河系同步辐射和来自尘埃的偏振热辐射都反映了磁场波动的统计数据,因此也反映了银河系的湍流。我们主要关注观测到的角谱和底层湍流统计之间的关系。我们的主要发现如下。首先,我们发现银河系中的磁流体动力学(MHD)湍流确实可以解释来自高银河纬度的弥散同步辐射。我们的模型计算表明,无论是单分量扩展晕模型,还是双分量模型,即扩展晕分量(标度高度> 1 kpc)加局域分量,都能解释观测到的同步辐射角谱。然而,离散源似乎主导了银河系平面附近区域的光谱。其次,我们研究了恒星光偏振与热尘埃偏振辐射的关系。我们还讨论了热尘埃偏振辐射的角谱。我们的模型计算表明,当l > 1000时,C_1 \propto = 1 ^{-11/3},而当l < 1000时,C_1的光谱变浅.

英文摘要:

We present statistical analysis of diffuse Galactic synchrotron emission and polarized thermal emission from dust. Both Galactic synchrotron emission and polarized thermal emission from dust reflect statistics of magnetic field fluctuations and, therefore, Galactic turbulence. We mainly focus on the relation between observed angular spectra and underlying turbulence statistics. Our major findings are as follows. First, we find that magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence in the Galaxy can indeed explain diffuse synchrotron emission from high galactic latitude. Our model calculation suggests that either a one-component extended halo model or a two-component model, an extended halo component (scale height > 1kpc) plus a local component, can explain the observed angular spectrum of the synchrotron emission. However, discrete sources seem to dominate the spectrum for regions near the Galactic plane. Second, we study how star-light polarization is related with polarized emission from thermal dust. We also discuss the expected angular spectrum of polarized emission from thermal dust. Our model calculations suggest that C_l\propto l^{-11/3} for l > 1000 and a shallower spectrum for l < 1000.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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