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arXiv 0812.1912cond-mat.supr-con
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超导磁通量子比特带隙的调节

Tuning the Gap of a Superconducting Flux Qubit

F. G. Paauw, A. Fedorov, C. J. P. M. Harmans, J. E. Mooij

摘要:

我们实验证明了最小能量分裂(间隙)的超导磁通量子比特的附加磁通环的装置的原位可调谐性。通过局部控制线施加的脉冲使我们能够在纳秒时间尺度上在几GHz的范围内调整间隙。间隙的强通量灵敏度(高达0.7 GHz/mPhi_0)开辟了创建不同类型的可调谐耦合的可能性,这些耦合在量子位的简并点处有效。我们研究了弛豫时间和拉比频率对量子位隙的依赖关系。

英文摘要:

We experimentally demonstrate the in situ tunability of the minimum energy splitting (gap) of a superconducting flux qubit by means of an additional flux loop. Pulses applied via a local control line allow us to tune the gap over a range of several GHz on a nanosecond timescale. The strong flux sensitivity of the gap (up to 0.7 GHz/mPhi_0) opens up the possibility to create different types of tunable couplings that are effective at the degeneracy point of the qubit. We investigate the dependence of the relaxation time and the Rabi frequency on the qubit gap.

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