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arXiv 0812.1404quant-ph
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量子(非)个体性的逻辑方面

Logical aspects of quantum (non-)individuality

Decio Krause

摘要:

在本文中,我考虑了量子实体的身份和个性的讨论的一些逻辑和数学方面。我将指出,对于讨论的某些方面,逻辑基础不能被搁置一边;相反,它会引导我们得出不可避免的结论,这些结论可能会对我们如何表述与量子理论有关的某些概念产生影响。在讨论的背后,有一个普遍的论点,它表明了非个人形而上学的可能性,基于对量子基本实体的合理解释。我在结束本文时提出一个建议,即强调量子应该由它们所属的集合的基数来指代,对于这些集合,一个适当的数学框架似乎是可能的。

英文摘要:

In this paper I consider some logical and mathematical aspects of the discussion of the identity and individuality of quantum entities. I shall point out that for some aspects of the discussion, the logical basis cannot be put aside; on the contrary, it leads us to unavoidable conclusions which may have consequences in how we articulate certain concepts related to quantum theory. Behind the discussion, there is a general argument which suggests the possibility of a metaphysics of non-individuals, based on a reasonable interpretation of quantum basic entities. I close the paper with a suggestion that consists in emphasizing that quanta should be referred to by the cardinalities of the collections to which they belong, for which an adequate mathematical framework seems to be possible.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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