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arXiv 0812.1156astro-ph
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Blazar S5 0716+714 2004年活动状态的多频VLBA研究:I.内喷流运动学

Multi-frequency VLBA study of the blazar S5 0716+714 during the active state in 2004: I. Inner jet kinematics

E. A. Rastorgueva, K. Wiik, T. Savolainen, L. O. Takalo, E. Valtaoja, Y. N. Vetukhnovskaya, K. V. Sokolovsky

摘要:

2003-2004年,我们利用VLBA观测了处于活动状态的耀变体\object{0716+714}。在本文中,我们讨论了多频分析的内喷流(前1质量)的运动学。空前密集的时间采样使我们能够跟踪射流组件没有错误识别,并计算组件的速度具有良好的精度。在光滑的超光速喷流中,我们能够识别和跟踪三个组件随着时间的推移以相对较高的视超光速(8.5-19.4 $c$)向外移动,这与该源中静止振荡喷流的假设相矛盾。成分喷射发生在一个相对较高的速率(两个月一次),它们伴随着毫米连续爆发。超光速喷流成分沿着摆动的轨迹移动,这是实际螺旋运动的指示。快速自行和快速衰减的组件表明,这个源应观察VLBI在一个或两个月的速度至少一次,以跟踪超光速喷流组件没有混乱。

英文摘要:

We observed the blazar \object{0716+714} with the VLBA during its active state in 2003-2004. In this paper we discuss multi-frequency analysis of the inner jet (first 1 mas) kinematics. The unprecedentedly dense time sampling allows us to trace jet components without misidentification and to calculate the component speeds with good accuracy. In the smooth superluminal jet we were able to identify and track three components over time moving outwards with relatively high apparent superluminal speeds (8.5-19.4 $c$), which contradicts the hypothesis of a stationary oscillating jet in this source. Component ejections occur at a relatively high rate (once in two months), and they are accompanied by mm-continuum outbursts. Superluminal jet components move along wiggling trajectories, which is an indication of actual helical motion. Fast proper motion and rapid decay of the components suggest that this source should be observed with the VLBI at a rate of at least once in one or two months in order to trace superluminal jet components without confusion.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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